
Question
Answer
- حامداومصلياومسلما، بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم -
If the girl is an adult, the girl must have permission to get married. Marriage will not be valid without the permission of the daughter. However, if the minor is a father or guardian can marry. There is no need to get permission from the minor girl. However, if someone other than the father and grandfather marries in a minor state, if the girl is not satisfied with the marriage after she grows up, then the marriage can be dissolved by the decision of the judge. عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَهِ بِنِ عَبَّاسٍ َّنَّ رَسُولَ اللَِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم, قَالَ: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: The daughter is more entitled to her personal affairs than the guardian. (Muwatta Malik, Hadith No. 7, Sahih Muslim, Hadith No. 1421, Musnad Ahmad, Hadith No. 16, Sunan Abu Daud, Hadith No. 2098, Sunan Daremi, Hadith No. 2234, Sunan Tirmidhi, Hadith No. 1 Sunan Nasai, Hadith No. 3270, Sahih Ibn Hibban, Hadith No. 4064, Sunan Darakutni, Hadith No. 358) عن أبي سلمة بن عبد الرحمن قال: "جاءت امرأة إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم, فقالت: يا رسول الله, إن أبي ونعم الأب هو, خطبني إليه عم ولدي فرده, وأنكحني رجلا وأنا كارهة. فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ صَلَّى اللَْهِ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَِلَى أَبِيهَا The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Do not marry her. He said that once a girl came to the Prophet (peace be upon him). He came and said, O Messenger of Allah! My father! What a good father! My cousin proposed marriage to me and he gave it back to me. And she wants to marry a boy I dislike. When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) asked her father about this, he said that the girl had told the truth. I am marrying her to a man whose family is not good. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said to the girl, "This marriage will not take place. You go and marry whomever you want." (Sunan Saeed bin Mansoor, Hadith No. 57, Musannaf Abdur Razzak, Hadith No. 10304, Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah, Hadith No. 15953, Diraya Fi Takhriji Ahadisil Hidaya, Hadith No. 54) , عن ابن عباس: "أن جارية بكرا أتت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم, فذكرت أن أباها زوجها وهي كارهة فخيرها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم" • RA narrated from Ibn 'Abbas. The virgin girl came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and said, 'My father married her in spite of my dislike.' (Musnad Ahmad, Hadith No. 2469, Sunan Ibn Majah, Hadith No. 185, Sunan Abu Daud, Hadith No. 2098, Sunanul Kubra Nasai, Hadith No. 538, Sunan Dara Kutni, Hadith No. 35) عن ابن بريدة, عن أبيه, قال: جاءت فتاة إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم, فقالت: "إن أبي زوجني ابن أخيه, ليرفع بي خسيسته, قال: فجعل الأمر إليها, فقالت: قد أجزت ما صنع أبي, ولكن أردت أن تعلم النساء َْن لَيْسَ لَِلَى الْآبَاءِ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ বর্ণ Narrated by Hazrat Buraida. He said, "A woman came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and said, 'My father married me to his nephew, so that his dignity may increase.' The narrator said, "Then the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) entrusted the matter to the daughter's authority." My intention was for the girls to know that fathers have no (final) opinion on marriage (Sunan Ibn Majah, Hadith No. 174, Musnad Ishaq bin Rahuyah, Hadith No. 1359, Sunan Dara Qutni, Hadith No. 3555). 9183721369
- والله اعلم باالصواب -
* This Fatwa was translated by Google Translate.
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Source
- رد المحتار, Part: 4, Page: 174
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