
Question
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- حامداومصلياومسلما، بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم -
The concept of nebulization needs to be clarified first. The nebulizer is a well-known device for administering drugs to the lungs of patients with asthma and shortness of breath. This device compresses the liquid drug and converts it into a spray or aerosol with air or oxygen, which is easily inhaled into the airways and alveoli of the lungs to relieve shortness of breath. The treatment for shortness of breath with nebulizer is known as nebulizer. There are a number of reasons why some patients may need to be nebulized at home, especially in children and the elderly who have difficulty breathing. Type: Three types of nebulizers are commonly used.
- Jet Nebulizer: It is easy to use and can be operated at home.
- Ultrasonic Nebulizer: It converts the liquid component of the drug through ultrasound and sends it to the trachea.
- Mesh Nebulizer: In this case, the liquid medicine is converted into aerosol with the help of mesh or mesh and sent to the trachea.Jet nebulizers are widely used in Bangladesh as they are readily available and easy to operate.Usage:If asthma, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic respiratory disease) and other respiratory diseases are severe, if the patient fails to take an inhaler, the patient may need to be given artificial respiration, then a nebulizer may be needed.With the nebulizer, the necessary drugs are actually delivered to the lungs in the form of aerosols or sprays. Bronchodilators (salbutamol, egratrepium bromide) are more commonly used in such drugs. The nebulizer has several parts:
- Compressor, through which pressurized air is applied.
- The tube, which is made of plastic, connects the compressor to the medicine chamber of the nebulizer.
- Nebulizer: Here the liquid medicine in the medicine chamber is converted into aerosol or spray.How to use:The patient should be kept in a comfortable half-bed or sitting position.অংশ Nebulizer parts need to be attached. 23 ml of water per spray, along with 5-1 ml of salbutamol solution and if necessary Ipratrosium solution (5 ml) are taken.► Now the compressor is switched on with electrical connection. The wind blows fast. If necessary, it can be nebulized with oxygen.► Now take the medicine with aerosol mouthpiece (TPIS) or mask and inhale through the mouth and into the lungs. When using a mouthpiece, the patient should keep it between the teeth and keep the lips closed.সময় The patient should take slow and long breaths while nebulizing.► Usually 3-6 ml of liquid medicine is nebulized in 5-10 minutes.The above statement of a specialist doctor from the national daily is mentioned for this purpose. As if the reality of the nebulizer is clear to us. (Daily Kaler Kantho, 7th August, 2018)From the above description it is clear to us that nebulizers are mainly used to inhale drugs in the form of liquids or vapors. And while fasting, if something enters the esophagus from outside except solid air, the fast is broken. As such, even if the medicine reaches through the nebulizer, the fast will be broken.In this case, if it becomes impossible for the patient to stay without the nebulizer, then after breaking the fast, after the month of Ramadan has passed, he will make up the fast if he can afford it. If he cannot afford it, he will pay a ransom for each fast.The ransom is to feed two miskin twice. The amount of wheat is a quarter of two ounces. Or its equivalent. Which is the amount of money in charity.And if only air is injected with the nebulizer without medication, the fast will not be broken. But we know that this is not usually the case.أياما معدودات فمن كان منكم مريضا أو على سفر فعدة من أيام أخر وعلى الذين يطيقونه فدية طعام مسكين فمن تطوع خيرا فهو خير له وأن تصوموا خير لكم إن كنتم تعلمون • equal number of days, but if any of you is ill, or While on tour, he will have to complete the fast at another time. And for those who find it extremely difficult, they will feed a poor person instead. Whoever does good deeds willingly, it is for his own good. And if you fast, it will be better for you, if you only knew. (Baqara-174) 4387651176
- والله اعلم باالصواب -
* This Fatwa was translated by Google Translate.
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